CLINICAL STUDIES
The results of a comparative, double-blind, triple crossover Net Nitrogen Utilization (NNU) clinical study have shown that the subjects, while taking MAP®, as a dietary proteins substitute, achieved a body’s 99% NNU. This means that 99% of MAP’s constituent amino acids followed the anabolic pathway, thus acting as precursor of body’s protein synthesis. By comparison, dietary proteins only provide between 16 to 48% NNU. This fact evidences that MAP is more nutritious than dietary proteins. This has been confirmed by the fact that during the study, each subject body’s nitrogen balance was maintained in equilibrium by taking MAP, as a sole and total substitute of dietary proteins, in a dosage of only 400 mg/kg/day, which provided less than 2 kcal/day (1g MAP= 0.04 Kcal). The study results have also shown that 1% of MAP’s constituent amino acids followed the catabolic pathway, thus releasing only 1% of nitrogen catabolites and energy. By comparison dietary proteins release between 52% to 84% nitrogen catabolites and energy. This fact evidences that MAP is safer than dietary proteins, and that provides the lowest amount of energy in comparison to any dietary protein.
| Luca-Moretti M, Grandi A, Luca E, Muratori G, Nofroni MG, Mucci MP, Gambetta P, Stimolo R, Drago P, Giudice G, Tamburlin N. | ||
| Master Amino acid Pattern as substitute for dietary proteins during a weight-loss diet to achieve the body's nitrogen balance equilibrium with essentially no calories. Adv Ther. 2003 Sep-Oct;20(5):282-91. PMID: 14964348 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] | ||
| Luca-Moretti M, Grandi A, Luca E, Mariani E, Vender G, Arrigotti E, Ferrario M, Rovelli E. | ||
| Results of taking Master Amino acid Pattern as a sole and total substitute of dietary proteins in an athlete during a desert crossing. Adv Ther. 2003 Jul-Aug;20(4):203-10. PMID: 14669816 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] | ||
| Luca-Moretti M, Grandi A, Luca E, Mariani E, Vender G, Arrigotti E, Ferrario M, Rovelli E. | ||
| Comparative results between two groups of track-and-field athletes with or without the use of Master Amino acid Pattern as protein substitute. Adv Ther. 2003 Jul-Aug;20(4):195-202. | ||
Understanding the Discovery of the Ideal Amino Acid Pattern for Human Nutrition As featured in the “2004 Physicians’ Desk Reference
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